Definition of a Maritime Museum

A Maritime Museum collects, preserves, communicates, and exhibits the tangible and intangible heritage of humanity’s relationships with the sea and other waters, advancing public education and inspiring enjoyment. It ensures equitable access, supports marine conservation, and champions the importance of maritime heritage in global relations and sustainability. 

Definition of Maritime Heritage

Maritime Heritage describes the tangible and intangible elements associated with human interaction with the world’s oceans and other waters , rivers, lakes and other waters throughout history. It includes physical artifacts, such as ships, navigational equipment, and coastal infrastructure like ports and lighthouses, as well as intangible aspects like seafaring traditions, folklore, and maritime skills and practices passed down through generations. Maritime heritage also encompasses the archaeological remains of shipwrecks and underwater sites, which provide insight into historical trade routes, naval warfare, and cultural exchanges, and maritime industry. 

According to UNESCO, maritime heritage highlights our collective identity and interactions with the world’s waterways, and it plays a vital role in understanding global history and preserving cultural connections with the sea. ICMM further emphasises that protecting and sharing maritime heritage is essential for recognising the impacts of maritime industries on societies and economies, the marine environment, and sustaining knowledge of traditional maritime practices.